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Robert Southey


Robert Southey, by Robert Hancock, 1796 -NPG 451 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

by Robert Hancock1796 (age22)
The drawing was also commissioned by Joseph Cottle who wrote, 'This portrait of Mr Southey by Hancock was a most happy likeness at the period at which it was taken; admitted to be such by all Mr Southey's friends' (Early Recollections, I,



To a Spider


1.


Spider! thou need'st not run in fear about
To shun my curious eyes;
I won't humanely crush thy bowels out
Lest thou shouldst eat the flies;
Nor will I roast thee with a damn'd delight
Thy strange instinctive fortitude to see,
For there is One who might
One day roast me.
2.

Thou art welcome to a Rhymer sore-perplex'd,
The subject of his verse;
There's many a one who, on a better text,
Perhaps might comment worse.
Then shrink not, old Free-Mason, from my view,
But quietly like me spin out the line;
Do thou thy work pursue,
As I will mine.

3.

Weaver of snares, thou emblemest the ways
Of Satan, Sire of lies;
Hell's huge black Spider, for mankind he lays
His toils, as thou for flies.
When Betty's busy eye runs round the room,
Woe to that nice geometry, if seen!
But where is he whose broom

The earth shall clean? 


4.

Spider! of old thy flimsy webs were thought —
And 'twas a likeness true —
To emblem laws in which the weak are caught,
But which the strong break through:
And if a victim in thy toils is ta'en,
Like some poor client is that wretched fly,
I'll warrant thee thou'lt drain
His life-blood dry.

5.

And is not thy weak work like human schemes
And care on earth employ'd?
Such are young hopes and Love's delightful dreams
So easily destroy'd!
So does the Statesman, whilst the Avengers sleep,
Self-deem'd secure, his wiles in secret lay;
Soon shall destruction sweep
His work away.

6.

Thou busy laborer! one resemblance more
May yet the verse prolong,
For, Spider, thou art like the Poet poor,
Whom thou hast help'd in song.
Both busily our needful food to win,
We work, as Nature taught, with ceaseless pains,
Thy bowels thou dost spin,
I spin my brains.


John Ashbery

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