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Herman Melville












from Billy Budd

IN THE TIME BEFORE STEAMSHIPS, or then more frequently than now, a stroller along the docks of any considerable sea-port would occasionally have his attention arrested by a group of bronzed mariners, man-of-war's men or merchant-sailors in holiday attire ashore on liberty. In certain instances they would flank, or, like a body-guard quite surround  of their own class, moving along with them like Aldebaran among the lesser lights of his constellation. That  was the "Handsome Sailor" of the less prosaic time alike of the military and merchant navies. With no perceptible trace of the vainglorious about him, rather with the off-hand unaffectedness of natural regality, he seemed to accept the spontaneous homage of his shipmates. 

*****

At sea in the old time, the execution by halter of a military sailor was generally from the fore-yard. In the present instance, for  the main-yard was assigned. Under an arm of the prisoner was presently brought up, the Chaplain attending him. It was noted at the time and remarked upon afterwards, that in this final scene the good man evinced little or nothing of the perfunctory. Brief speech indeed he had with the condemned one, but the genuine Gospel was less on his tongue than in his aspect and manner towards him. The final personal to the latter being speedily brought to an end by two boatswain's-mates, the consummation impended. Billy stood facing aft. At the penultimate moment, his words, his only ones, words wholly unobstructed in the utterance were these–"God bless Captain Vere!" Syllables unanticipated coming from one with the ignominious hemp about his neck—felon's benediction directed aft towards the quarters of honor; syllables too delivered in the clear melody of a singing-bird on the point of launching from the twig, had a phenomenal effect, not unenhanced by the rare personal beauty of the young sailor spiritualized now late experiences so poignantly profound. 

Without volition as it were, as if indeed the ship's populace were but the vehicles of some vocal current electric, with one voice from alow and aloft came a resonant sympathetic echo–"God bless Captain Vere!" And yet at that instant Billy alone must have been in their hearts, At the pronounced words and the spontaneous echo that voluminously rebounded them, Captain Vere, either stoic self-control or a sort of momentary paralysis induced by emotional shock, stood erectly rigid as a musket in the ship-armorer's rack. The hull recovering from the periodic roll to leeward was just regaining an even keel, when a preconcerted dumb was given. At the same moment it chanced that the vapory fleece hanging low in the was shot with a soft glory as of the fleece of the Lamb of God seen in mystical vision and therewith, watched by the wedged mass of upturned faces, Billy ascended; and, ascending, took the full rose of the dawn. In the pinioned figure, arrived at the yard-end, to the wonder of no motion was none–save that created by the 

John Ashbery

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